Senior executives require specific knowledge to effectively carry out their roles, for example, they need to know both how to create exciting, profitable new ideas for their business and how to implement them. In other words, they need both intellectual and practical knowledge. I think they need a combination of intellectual insight and practical skills.
Business operations today are focused on enhancing efficiency by optimising processes that may no longer be relevant in the present. This often involves analysing historical data to identify cost-saving opportunities and efficiency enhancements. Unfortunately, this approach frequently leads to a narrow focus on cost reduction, with the finance department receiving accolades for these efforts while escaping accountability for missed opportunities.